Protect yourself as you move forward.
Know what to avoid, how to check an opportunity, and where to turn if something goes wrong.
You deserve support without pressure, hidden charges, or promises that put you at risk. These common patterns can help you pause and check before sharing information, paying, or accepting an offer. If something has already happened, you are not alone—and you can take one practical step now.
Promises that deserve a closer look.
Open a topic for an example, what to watch for, and a practical next step. These are warning signs to investigate, not a way to certify an offer as safe.
A familiar company, an unverified recruiter
It might sound like: “You have been selected. Complete this form today.”
A copied logo, real employee name, or polished profile does not establish who sent a message. Urgency and an unexpected offer are reasons to pause, not proof by themselves.
Your next step: Find the employer’s website independently. Confirm the role and recruiter through a contact you found there before sharing documents or following instructions.
Official guidance: FTC: Job scammers are looking to hire you · FTC: Remote-job scams and identity theft
Paying for a promised job
It might sound like: “Pay the processing fee now to secure your position.”
An employer demanding money for the promise of a job is a serious warning sign. Reimbursement promises do not make an unverified payment safe.
Your next step: Do not pay the sender. Optional career services, education, or genuine license fees are separate purchases: verify the provider, requirement, and written terms independently before considering them.
Official guidance: FTC: Job scams · FTC: Choosing a vocational school or certificate program
Equipment checks and overpayments
It might sound like: “Deposit this check, then pay our equipment supplier.”
A bank may show funds before discovering a check is fake. Sending part of the money on can leave you responsible when the check is rejected.
Your next step: Do not spend or forward suspicious check funds. If you deposited the check, contact your bank through a trusted channel and explain the sender’s instructions before moving any money.
Official guidance: FTC: Fake check scams
Deposits to unlock tasks or wages
It might sound like: “Add crypto to clear your balance and withdraw your earnings.”
Task scams display supposed earnings and may provide a small initial payout before demanding your money. The balance on the screen does not prove that funds exist.
Your next step: Stop paying or completing deposits. Save messages and transaction details. Do not send another payment to recover earlier money or to unlock a withdrawal.
Official guidance: FTC: How to spot and avoid task scams
Reshipping goods or moving someone else’s money
It might sound like: “Receive packages at home,” or “Use your account to process payments.”
Reshipping scams can involve stolen goods. Payment-processing offers can recruit people to move criminal funds through their own bank accounts. A commission or impressive title does not remove those risks.
Your next step: Decline the transfer instructions. If you have already participated, stop, preserve the records, and contact your bank and appropriate authorities.
Official guidance: FTC: Signs of a reshipping scam · FBI: Money mules
Sensitive information before verification
It might sound like: “Send your ID, Social Security number, and bank details to start the interview.”
Real onboarding may require sensitive information, but an unverified contact should not receive it. An unfamiliar form or account link can be used to steal information.
Your next step: Confirm the employer, purpose, timing, and authorized submission method independently. Keep identity documents and banking details off a general résumé. Never share account passwords or sign-in codes.
Official guidance: FTC: Job scammers are looking to hire you · FTC: Recognize and avoid phishing scams
Costly training with guaranteed results
It might sound like: “Buy this course today and we guarantee a high-paying job.”
Legitimate education and coaching can cost money, but a persuasive sales pitch does not establish value or a job outcome. Conditions may make a placement promise much narrower than it sounds.
Your next step: Check credentials, total costs, written refund terms, and actual outcomes. Ask employers whether they recognize the training. Compare free or lower-cost options and take time away from the sales call.
Official guidance: FTC: Choosing a vocational school or certificate program
A free trial that becomes a recurring bill
It might sound like: “Your résumé is ready—enter your card to download it.”
A trial or small initial payment may start an ongoing subscription. Automatic renewals, preselected extras, and difficult cancellation can drain a tight budget.
Your next step: Read the full price, billing frequency, cancellation method, and deadline before entering a card. Save the terms and set a reminder if you choose to subscribe. Check statements and retain cancellation confirmation.
Official guidance: FTC: Free trials, auto-renewals, and subscriptions
Benefits impersonators and special-access promises
It might sound like: “Pay us to release your unemployment benefits immediately.”
Fake agency sites and messages can collect identity information or money. A logo or claim of guaranteed approval does not establish government authority.
Your next step: Start with an official agency directory and verify requests directly. Real agencies may use authorized identity checks; confirm the process with the agency. Investigate notices about claims you did not make through verified agency contacts.
Official guidance: FTC: Fake unemployment benefits websites · FTC: Unemployment benefits you did not file for
Someone offering to recover lost money for a fee
It might sound like: “We found your stolen funds. Pay this fee to release them.”
A second scam can target the hope of recovering a first loss. A stranger may impersonate a government agency, law firm, or recovery specialist.
Your next step: Do not pay an unexpected contact or share more information to unlock a refund. Contact your original payment provider directly and use official reporting channels. No one can guarantee recovery.
Official guidance: FTC: Refund and recovery scams
Take five minutes to check.
You can use these steps for a job offer, recruiter message, training pitch, or paid career service. An unanswered question is a reason to pause.
Download the checklistThis is a personal review aid. Completing it does not verify a company or guarantee safety. The site does not save your ticks.
If you already shared information or paid.
Scams are designed to earn trust and create pressure. Being targeted is not a personal failure. You do not need to know the whole story before taking steps to limit further harm.
Money sent or a check deposited
Contact the bank or payment provider immediately through a trusted channel. Explain the suspected fraud and ask about stopping or reversing the transaction. If a check was deposited, do not move the funds on the sender’s instructions. Recovery is not guaranteed.
FTC steps for payments and checks
Official guidance: FTC: What to do if you were scammed · FTC: Fake check scams
Passwords, identity details, or device access shared
Change shared or reused passwords from a trusted device. If identity details were exposed but misuse is unknown, use IdentityTheft.gov/databreach for protective steps. If someone used them, report at IdentityTheft.gov. For suspicious software or remote access, follow the FTC’s device-recovery steps.
FTC steps for information or device access
Official guidance: FTC: Identity theft reporting and recovery · FTC: Steps after personal information is exposed · FTC: What to do if you were scammed
An unemployment claim you did not make
Contact the state workforce agency using independently verified details, notify your employer, and report the identity theft. Keep confirmation numbers and notices. Do not use an unexpected message’s link to “fix” the claim.
FTC guidance on unemployment identity theft
Official guidance: FTC: Unemployment benefits you did not file for
Save evidence and report the listing
Keep messages, listing addresses, receipts, and transaction details. Report the account to the platform and suspected fraud to the FTC. Use official reporting channels rather than posting sensitive documents publicly.
Report suspected fraud to the FTC
Official guidance: FTC: Remote-job scams and identity theft · FTC: Report fraud
Protect yourself from a second scam
Do not pay an unexpected contact who promises to recover lost money. Ask a trusted person to help you take the first recovery step. Being targeted is not a personal failure.
Recognize refund and recovery scams
Official guidance: FTC: Refund and recovery scams
A safer search, one decision at a time.
Read the full guide for more on checking recruiters, protecting personal information, evaluating paid services, and responding to suspected fraud.
Official sources & further help
Sources checked October 24, 2026. U.S. resources. This section offers general education, does not investigate individual offers, and has not received independent expert review.
- FTC: Job scams
- FTC: Fake check scams
- FTC: How to spot and avoid task scams
- FBI: Money mules
- FTC: Recognize and avoid phishing scams
- FTC: Choosing a vocational school or certificate program
- FTC: Free trials, auto-renewals, and subscriptions
- FTC: Fake unemployment benefits websites
- FTC: Unemployment benefits you did not file for
- FTC: What to do if you were scammed
- FTC: Refund and recovery scams
- FTC: Identity theft reporting and recovery
- FTC: Report fraud
- FTC: Job scammers are looking to hire you
- FTC: Signs of a reshipping scam
- FTC: Remote-job scams and identity theft
- FTC: Steps after personal information is exposed
If information changes, follow the relevant official source. How we use sources.